Pollution and emissions

Find out more about the areas vital to the effective control of pollution and emissions to air and water in the UK

  • Climate Change Agreements Scheme

    Climate change agreements (CCAs) are part of a package of government measures to tackle climate change that are designed to encourage UK business to save energy and reduce carbon dioxide emissions.

  • CRC Energy Efficiency Scheme

    The CRC Energy Efficiency Scheme was introduced by government in 2008. Organisations that meet the qualification criteria, based on how much electricity they consumed in 2008, will be obliged to participate in the CRC.

  • The Kyoto Mechanisms

    Countries with commitments under the Kyoto Protocol to limit or reduce greenhouse gas emissions must meet their targets primarily through national measures. As an additional means of meeting the targets, three market-based mechanisms were introduced.

  • Pollution Inventory

    The Pollution Inventory (PI) provides information about the releases and transfers of substances from the industrial activities we regulate.

  • Pollution prevention

    Help your business avoid and deal with pollution incidents using our 10 point checklist, Pollution Prevention Pays pack and Pollution Prevention Guidelines (PPGs).

  • EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS)

    The EU ETS is the largest multi-country, multi-sector greenhouse gas emissions trading system in the world. It includes around 11,000 installations (excluding aviation) accounting for about 45 per cent of EU carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions.

  • National Emissions Reduction Plan (NERP)

    On 1 January 2008 a national Trading Scheme, under the National Emissions Reduction Plan (NERP), was introduced in the UK.

  • Environmental Permitting (EP)

    Find out more about environmental permitting.

  • Diffuse water pollution

    Diffuse water pollution can arise from many sources, which may be small individually, but their collective impact can be damaging. Diffuse pollution can be caused by current and past land use in agricultural and urban environments.