Northern Ireland air legislation

This page provides links to the full text of key pieces of air environmental legislation that may affect your business in Northern Ireland. The websites hosting the legislation may list amendments separately.

Air legislation for Northern Ireland controls emissions of gases, dark smoke and other airborne pollutants that harm the quality of the atmosphere. It includes environmental permitting and authorising regimes and, via the climate change framework, establishes financial incentives to switch to less polluting ways of working.

If you are setting up an environmental management system (EMS) for your business, you can use this list to start compiling your legal register. Your legal adviser or environmental consultant will be able to tell you if other environmental legislation applies to your specific business.

  • Clean Air (Emission of Dark Smoke) (Exemption) Regulations 1981 340 (not available online)
    Makes it an offence to emit dark smoke from industrial or trade premises, with detailed exemptions. Sets conditions for some burning. (Waste management licensing legislation may apply to these activities too.)
  • Notification of Cooling Towers and Evaporative Condensers Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1994 SR 38 (not available online)
    Requires businesses to provide their local council with specific details before installing, changing or shutting down a cooling tower.

  • Public Health (Ireland) Act 1878 (not available online)
    Sets out rules on statutory nuisance, including dirt, rubbish, air pollution and odours, which could lead to the local council or the DoE issuing an abatement notice.
 

Road Vehicles (Construction and Use) (Amendment) (No.3) Regulations 2009 SI 2196
Amends 1986/1078 by inserting a new regulation which restricts the retrofitting and refilling of vehicle air conditioning systems containing fluorinated greenhouse gases.

Solvent Emissions Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2004 SR 36
Aims to prevent or reduce the effects of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emissions from organic solvent use.

Solvent Emissions (Amendment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2010 SR 165
Updates 2004/36 and Pollution Prevention and Control Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2003/46, changing terminology relating to classification, labelling and packaging of substances and mixtures. 

Sulphur Content of Liquid Fuels Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2007 SR 272
Implements measures for reducing the sulphur content of heavy fuel oils (excluding marine fuels).

Volatile Organic Compounds in Paints, Varnishes and Vehicle Refinishing Products Regulations 2005 SI 2773
Sets maximum levels of organic solvents that can be contained in paints, varnishes and vehicle refinishing products (such as cleaners, primers and fillers).

Volatile Organic Compounds in Paints, Varnishes and Vehicle Refinishing Products (Amendment) Regulations 2010 SI 783
Amends 2005/2773 by amending the definition of ‘coating ’ (in the context of vehicle refinishing products) by substituting ‘mixture’ for ‘preparation’.